Changes
/* Attraction History */
The development of Test Track began in 1992, as a replacement for the World of Motion. General Motors had sponsored the World of Motion pavilion (which focused on the history of transportation) since 1982; however the pavilion's popularity had been waning. When GM’s sponsorship ran up in 1992 the company was unsure whether or not to renew <Ref name= "Martin"> http://www.martinsvids.net/?p=141 </ref>. In order to have more time to make their decision, GM decided to continue its sponsorship for another 12 months <ref name= "Martin"/>. At the end of this period, General Motors chose to renew their sponsorship, but with the understanding that a new attraction would need to be constructed <ref name= "Martin"/>.
When developing a new attraction for the pavilion, General Motors gave Disney Imagineers instructions to narrow the focus of the pavilion to the automobile (as opposed to all of transportation) <ref name= "Martin"/>. With this in mind, Disney Imagineers went back to an old idea. During the initial development of the World of Motion, in 1976, WED Engineers had gone to a GM testing ground in Milford, Michigan. While on a tour of the grounds, Imagineers they got to see how prototype cars were tested<ref name= "Martin"/>. Taking their inspiration from this trip, Imagineering had originally planned on having a secondary attraction in the World of Motion pavilion that would have allowed guests to "test" futuristic automobiles<ref name= "Martin"/>. Although this idea was eventually dropped by 1979, 25 years later, Disney resurrected the concept <ref name= "Martin"/>. To this end, Imagineering pitched the idea of Test Track- an “E-ticket” attraction that would allow guests to experience the rigorous training that vehicles went through before they were brought to the public. Initially, the ride vehicles that guests rode in on Test Track were to be "sled-like" <ref name= "Martin"/>, as . As development continued however, Disney decided that guests should ride in cars instead. By doing this, the experience would be as similar to the General Motors testing process as possible <ref name= "Martin"/>.
[[Image:Testtrackconcept.jpg|thumb|450px|Test Track concept art.]]
Although development on Test Track began in 1992, the World of Motion did not close until January 2, 1996. Following the closure, almost the entire pavilion was gutted and a new track was built<ref name= "Martin"/>. Unlike the World of Motion, which took place completely inside of the pavilion, Test Track featured an indoor and outdoor track. While the majority of the attraction took place inside, with the “speed lap” portion of Test Track would bring bringing guests outside. The idea of an exterior track was originally planned for the Transportation pavilion as far back as 1978; however it never came to fruition<ref name= "Martin"/>. Finally, in order to facilitate Test Track, a third story was added to the pavilion <ref name= "Martin"/>.
On February 13, 1996 the "GM Test Track Preview Center" opened outside of the shuttered World of Motion pavilion <ref name= "Lou"> http://allears.net/tp/ep/e_tt2.htm </ref>. Here, guests could see concept art and models of the Test Track. At this time, a large mural painted by French artist Catherine Feff was also installed <ref name= "Lou"/>. Along with the 30 ft. tall 100 ft. wide mural, The GM Preview Center promised an opening day of May 1997 for Test Track <ref name= "Lou"/>.
By 1998 Test Track was still not open, but the concept art and videos shown in the Test Track Preview Center were updated <ref name= "Lou"/>. Guests also began to see Test Track merchandise available both at a cart outside of the pavilion, as well as throughout the rest of Epcot<ref name= "Lou"/>. Finally, in December of 1998 the ride was complete<ref name= "Lou"/>. At this time, the large mural on the outside of the building was removed, and soft openings for guests and cast members began <ref name= "intercot"/>. Although complete, Test Track broke down frequently and took a long time to restart. This pushed back the opening of the attraction once again, this time to March of 1999 <ref name= "Lou"/>.
After three years of construction, Test Track was officially dedicated on March 17, 1999 <ref name= "Martin"/>. On hand for the event were NASCAR driver Richard Petty and supermodels Christine Brinkley, Angie Everhart, Carol Alt, and Frederique. Musical Also at the dedication, musical bands Earth, Wind and Fire and The Spinners played as fireworks flew over Epcot<ref name= "Lou"/>.
Following its opening, Test Track experienced a few minor changes. These changes included:
* The first Barrier Test had its crashing car removed<ref name= "Martin"/>.
Although Test Track remained essentially the same (apart from the minor changes listed above), things began to change when GM's sponsorship of the pavilion ended in 2009 <ref name= "book"> Pedersen, R.A. The EPCOT Explorer's Encyclopedia:. United States: Epcyclopedia, 2011. Print. </ref>. Initially, GM agreed to continue sponsoring the pavilion on a yearly basis <ref name= "book"/>. In January of 2012 however, Disney and GM agreed to a new sponsorship agreement that included a makeover of Test Track <ref name= "book"/>. Subsequently, on January 6, 2012 Disney announced that Test Track would be closing for a lengthy refurbishment on April 15th of that year <ref> https://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2012/01/re-imagined-test-track-will-put-guests-in-the-designers-seat-this-fall-at-epcot/ </ref>. During the renovation, the premise of the attraction was changed, so that guests now designed their own Chevrolet car in the queue, and then tested their car on the attraction. Although the refurbishment was significant, the ride track and vehicles remained essentially the same. When discussing the changes, Imagineer Melissa Jeselnick noted:
{{Quotation|I think the new attraction and the artwork represent the digital age, and when people think about what the inside of a computer looks like, that's what you think of.... The whole automotive design process has evolved since Test Track opened and things have moved into the digital realm, and the same has been true for WDI's design process. It updates the automotive story to reflect what is happening today <ref> https://www.wdwmagic.com/attractions/test-track/news/27aug2012-recap-of-the-test-track-2-imagineering-live-chat.htm </ref>.}}
Test Track reopened on December 6, 2012 with its updated attraction and postshow <ref> https://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2012/10/test-track-to-reopen-at-epcot-december-6</ref>. Following the reopening, Test Track was officially sponsored by Chevrolet (a subsidiary of General Motors) <ref> http://www.autonews.com/article/20121109/BLOG06/121109854/chevy-supercharges-test-track-at-disney-world </ref>.